Bălan (Sălaj County): population and statistics
Bălan has a population of 3,703 (2026) across 94.7 km², or 39.1 people per km². It ranks 1,195 of 3,181 localities by population. Its population is falling: −3.9% between 2016 and 2026.
- 3,703 residents
- 94.7 km²
- 39 people/km²
Key points
Among the 61 localities in Sălaj County, Bălan ranks No. 9 by population.
Drinking water distributed per inhabitant (m³): 80.7 m³ in Bălan, compared with an average of 35.4 m³ in Sălaj County and 39.9 m³ nationally.
Tourist overnight stays per inhabitant: 0.0 nights in Bălan, compared with an average of 0.4 nights in Sălaj County and 2.0 nights nationally.
Bălan: the most common activity among active businesses is Wholesale trade (except motor vehicles) (61 businesses).
Bălan in numbers
Where is Bălan?
Neighbouring localities
- Creaca7.3 km · 2,837
- Hida8.4 km · 2,558
- Gârbou9.9 km · 1,806
- Surduc11 km · 3,560
- Jibou12 km · 10,992
- Românași12 km · 3,394
- Cristolț12 km · 1,034
- Mirșid15 km · 2,449
All localities in Sălaj County
Localities of similar size
Population of Bălan over time
Bălan had 3,853 residents in 2016 and 3,703 in 2026.
| Year | Population (by registered residence) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 3,792 |
| 2022 | 3,761 |
| 2023 | 3,725 |
| 2024 | 3,725 |
| 2025 | 3,710 |
| 2026 | 3,703 |
Did you know?
- “Drinking water distributed per inhabitant (m³)”: higher than in 95% of localities.
- “Tourist overnight stays per inhabitant”: lower than in 93% of localities.
- “Companies registered in the last 12 months per 1,000 inhabitants”: higher than in 90% of localities.
- Its area is roughly equal to 13,261 football pitches.
- Its population density is 2.3 times lower than the national average.
- The nearest locality is Creaca, 7.3 km away.
- The nearest more populous locality is Jibou (10,992 residents), 12 km away.
All indicators for Bălan
Value for the locality, then the regional average and the national median (for counts: regional and national totals). The gauge places the locality between the lowest and highest value in the country.
Population
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| People settling in the municipality per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 18.1 ‰ | 14.1 ‰ | 16.0 ‰ | ranked 1,172 of 3,163 | |
| People leaving the municipality per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 15.1 ‰ | 16.3 ‰ | 17.3 ‰ | ranked 2,121 of 3,163 | |
| Live births per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 9.2 ‰ | 8.8 ‰ | 6.9 ‰ | ranked 661 of 3,157 | |
| Deaths per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 15.1 ‰ | 11.4 ‰ | 13.0 ‰ | ranked 1,039 of 3,163 |
Housing
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Length of the drinking-water network per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 15.88 km | 7.56 km | 7.67 km | ranked 303 of 2,728 | |
| Building permits for residential buildings per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 2.97 ‰ | 1.93 ‰ | 1.53 ‰ | ranked 568 of 2,438 | |
| Existing dwellings (2025) | 1,920 | 109,182 | 10,177,161 | ranked 1,042 of 3,181 | |
| Dwellings per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 518.5 ‰ | 462.4 ‰ | 484.8 ‰ | ranked 1,215 of 3,163 | |
| Average living floor area per dwelling (m²) (2025) | 48.3 m² | 52.2 m² | 50.3 m² | ranked 1,817 of 3,163 | |
| Dwellings completed in the year per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 3.51 ‰ | 2.60 ‰ | 1.30 ‰ | ranked 310 of 1,926 |
Economy
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active companies in the trade register per 1,000 inhabitants (2026) | 42.1 ‰ | 41.7 ‰ | 29.4 ‰ | ranked 768 of 3,163 | |
| Companies registered in the last 12 months per 1,000 inhabitants (2026) | 4.86 ‰ | 2.57 ‰ | 2.10 ‰ | ranked 301 of 3,163 |
Employment
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Average number of employees per 1,000 inhabitants (2024) | 75 ‰ | 223 ‰ | 71 ‰ | ranked 1,479 of 3,163 | |
| Registered unemployed as a share of labour resources (working-age population) (2026) | 4.5% | 4.0% | 2.3% | ranked 797 of 3,163 |
Tourism
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tourist overnight stays per inhabitant (2025) | 0.0 nights | 0.4 | 0.4 | ranked 1,070 of 1,250 | |
| Tourist arrivals per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 15 ‰ | 212 ‰ | 200 ‰ | ranked 1,129 of 1,250 | |
| Tourist accommodation places per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 3.8 ‰ | 13.1 ‰ | 11.8 ‰ | ranked 1,154 of 1,362 |
Environment
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Drinking water distributed per inhabitant (m³) (2025) | 80.7 m³ | 35.4 m³ | 27.2 m³ | ranked 130 of 2,656 | |
| Length of the sewer network per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 6.27 km | 5.15 km | 4.05 km | ranked 469 of 1,695 |
Health
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Doctors per 1,000 inhabitants (2024) | 0.54 ‰ | 2.13 ‰ | 0.52 ‰ | ranked 1,342 of 2,833 | |
| Family doctors per 1,000 inhabitants (2024) | 0.27 ‰ | 0.48 ‰ | 0.46 ‰ | ranked 2,453 of 2,807 | |
| Pharmacists per 1,000 inhabitants (2024) | 0.81 ‰ | 0.94 ‰ | 0.47 ‰ | ranked 407 of 2,248 |
Education
| Indicator | Bălan | Sălaj County | National | Position? | Rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| School population (children, pupils and students) per 1,000 inhabitants (2025) | 92 ‰ | 154 ‰ | 91 ‰ | ranked 1,535 of 3,158 | |
| Education units per 10,000 inhabitants (2025) | 2.7 per 10,000 inh. | 4.4 per 10,000 inh. | 3.6 per 10,000 inh. | ranked 2,138 of 3,122 |
Businesses by activity: Bălan
Active businesses in the business register with a recorded activity, by section and by activity (NACE Rev. 2). Only activities with at least 3 businesses are shown.
By industry section
- Wholesale and retail trade82 · 20.8%
- Construction61 · 15.5%
- Manufacturing47 · 11.9%
- Transport and storage41 · 10.4%
- Agriculture, forestry and fishing31 · 7.9%
- Administrative and support services30 · 7.6%
- Accommodation and food services23 · 5.8%
- Professional, scientific and technical21 · 5.3%
Most common activities
- Wholesale trade (except motor vehicles)61 · 15.5%
- Specialised construction activities58 · 14.7%
- Retail trade (except motor vehicles)50 · 12.7%
- Construction of buildings38 · 9.6%
- Land transport and transport via pipelines34 · 8.6%
- Civil engineering26 · 6.6%
- Crop and animal production, hunting and related services20 · 5.1%
- Warehousing and transport support activities20 · 5.1%
- Food and beverage service activities19 · 4.8%
- Forestry and logging16 · 4.1%
Frequently asked questions
What is the population of Bălan?
Bălan has 3,703 residents (2026), ranking 1,195 of 3,181 localities.
How big is Bălan?
Bălan covers 94.7 km², with a density of 39 people per km².
Is the population of Bălan growing?
Between 2016 and 2026, the population of Bălan went from 3,853 to 3,703, a change of −3.9%.
Where is Bălan?
Bălan is in Sălaj County. Latitude 47.157, longitude 23.310.
Drinking water distributed per inhabitant (m³): what is the figure for Bălan?
In Bălan, “Drinking water distributed per inhabitant (m³)” stands at 80.7 m³ (2025), ranking 130 of 2,656 localities; the national median is 27.2 m³.
Tourist overnight stays per inhabitant: what is the figure for Bălan?
In Bălan, “Tourist overnight stays per inhabitant” stands at 0.0 nights (2025), ranking 1,070 of 1,250 localities; the national median is 0.4 nights.
Which localities border Bălan?
The nearest to Bălan are Creaca (7.3 km), Hida (8.4 km), Gârbou (9.9 km), Surduc (11 km), Jibou (12 km).